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Was IRS targeting limited to Cincinnati office?

WASHINGTON (AP) ? Congressional investigators are starting to see cracks in the Internal Revenue Service argument that a small group of agents in the Cincinnati office solely targeted conservative political groups.

Investigators, who are still in the early stages of their probe, have not uncovered any direct evidence that senior officials in Washington ordered the agents to target tea party groups, or why they may have done so.

But two agents in the IRS's Cincinnati office say they believe their work was being closely monitored by higher-ups in Washington. One agent, Elizabeth Hofacre, complained to investigators that she was being micromanaged by Washington when she processed applications for tax-exempt status by tea party groups, according to a transcript of her interview with investigators.

Her interview suggests a long trail of emails that could support her claim.

"It was demeaning," Hofacre said. "One of the criteria is to work independently and do research and make decisions based on your experience and education, whereas on this case, I had no autonomy at all through the process."

The revelation could prove to be significant if investigators are able to show that Washington officials were involved in singling out tea party and other conservative groups for extra scrutiny when they applied for tax-exempt status. IRS officials have said repeatedly that the targeting was initiated by front-line agents in the Cincinnati office and was stopped once senior officials in Washington found out.

A yearlong audit by the agency's inspector general found no evidence that Washington officials ordered or authorized the targeting. However, the inspector general blamed ineffective management by senior IRS officials for allowing the targeting to continue for nearly two years during the 2010 and 2012 elections.

In the latest IRS personnel move in the wake of the episode, the agency has replaced one official who helped oversee the workers who process applications from groups seeking tax-exempt status.

An internal IRS announcement said Friday that Karen Schiller will have that job starting Monday. Until now that post has been held by Holly Paz.

According to House Oversight and Government Reform Committee Chairman Darrell Issa, R-Calif., Paz was involved in an internal IRS investigation that in May 2012 essentially concluded that the agency had been targeting conservative groups. That was a year before the IRS revealed the targeting publicly.

Paz has been a top deputy to Lois Lerner, a Washington official who oversaw the Cincinnati IRS division that processed conservative groups' applications.

Friday's announcement did not address Paz's status. Since President Barack Obama made Danny Werfel the new IRS chief last month, some IRS workers have been put on administrative leave, including Lerner.

Three congressional committees and the Justice Department are also investigating. Investigators for the House Oversight and Government Reform Committee and the House Ways and Means Committee have interviewed at least four IRS workers as part of their probe, including Paz.

The Associated Press viewed transcripts of interviews with two IRS agents working in the Cincinnati office.

Gary Muthert, an IRS agent there, said his local supervisor told him in March 2010 to check the applications for tax-exempt status to see how many were from groups with "tea party" in their names. The supervisor's name was blacked out in the transcript.

"He told me that Washington, D.C., wanted some cases," Muthert said of his supervisor.

Muthert said he came up with fewer than 10 applications. But after checking some of the group's websites, he noticed similar groups with "patriots" or "9-12 project" in their names, so he started looking for applications that mentioned those terms too.

Over a two-month period, Muthert said he found about 40 applications that mentioned tea party, patriots or 9-12 project ? the latter being groups that aspire to re-instill a post-9/11 spirit of unity in the country.

Muthert said his supervisor told him that someone in Washington wanted to see seven of the applications, so Muthert prepared the files.

Muthert did not respond to multiple requests by the AP for comment.

The IRS was screening the groups' applications because agents were trying to determine their level of political activity. IRS regulations say tax-exempt social welfare organizations may engage in some political activity but the activity may not be their primary mission. It is up to the IRS to make that determination.

Then-Commissioner Doug Shulman and Steven Miller, who was a top deputy at the time, told Congress that they didn't learn about tea party groups being targeted until the spring of 2012. They said they didn't come forward publicly until this year because the agency's inspector general was investigating the matter.

The inspector general's report said Lerner, who headed the IRS division that oversees tax exempt organizations, had been briefed on the targeting in June 2011. She ordered the initial tea party criteria to be scrapped, but it later evolved to include groups that promoted the Constitution and the Bill of Rights, the report said.

Lerner is the IRS official who first publicly disclosed the targeting at a legal conference in Washington on May 10.

Hofacre, who also works in the Cincinnati office, told investigators she was in charge of processing applications from tea party groups ? once they were selected by other agents ? from April 2010 to October 2010. Hofacre said her supervisor in Cincinnati, whose name was blacked out in the transcript, told her to handle the applications.

But, she said, an IRS lawyer in Washington, Carter Hull, micromanaged her work and ultimately delayed the processing of applications by tea party groups.

Neither Hofacre nor Hull responded to requests for comment.

___

Associated Press writer Alan Fram contributed to this report.

___

Follow Stephen Ohlemacher on Twitter: http://twitter.com/stephenatap

Source: http://news.yahoo.com/irs-targeting-limited-cincinnati-office-165011146.html

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How immigration reform might also spur young Americans to study math, science

Measures in immigration reform legislation would channel fees from high-skilled visas into investments for American students to delve into science, technology, engineering, and math.

By David Grant,?Staff writer / June 8, 2013

Sen. Orrin G. Hatch, R-Utah, confers with Sen. Chuck Grassley, R-Iowa, right, and Sen. Chuck Schumer, D-N.Y., left, as the Senate Judiciary Committee meets to address immigration reform on Capitol Hill. Sen. Hatch's amendment would provide for more STEM teachers for K-12, encourage an emphasis on computer science, and improve community-college and worker-training programs.

J. Scott Applewhite/AP

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Tucked into immigration reform legislation in both chambers of Congress are little-noticed measures that could pump hundreds of millions of dollars into cultivating a new generation of American students interested in science, technology, engineering, and math (or STEM). Such a move could help shore up what much of corporate America and many lawmakers see as a glaring deficiency in the nation?s long-term economic competitiveness.

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The bills offer at least $200 million per year (but perhaps as much as $700 million, advocates say) by channeling fees from high-skilled visas into investments in STEM education and job training.

Specifically, legislators would increase the fee that employers pay to sponsor high-skilled temporary workers (visas known as H-1Bs) and direct $1,000 of that bump toward a special ?STEM fund.? The fund would also be supported by an additional $1,000 cost to employers looking to sponsor H-1B workers for permanent residence in the United States.

While some argue that it may be counterproductive to boost H-1B visas, few disagree with the premise of more STEM education. Lawmakers and advocates say this funding plan forces companies that decry a shortage of US-born STEM workers to put their money where their mouth is.

It allows the US to ?look at the short-term job openings and the short-term needs, but use that as a mechanism to generate funding to address the long-term issue,? says Peter Zamora, director of federal relations for the Council of Chief State School Officers, a group of top state education policymakers. ?That?s what?s going to make it sustainable.?

The Senate is scheduled to take up comprehensive immigration reform, including this provision, next week, when lawmakers will begin the process of amending the bill on the Senate floor. Senate majority leader Harry Reid (D) of Nevada has vowed to pass the bill before adjourning for the Fourth of July holiday.

The idea for the fund has been heavily influenced by Sen. Orrin Hatch (R) of Utah, whose bipartisan bill aimed at reforming high-skilled immigration was added to the Senate?s comprehensive measure during the Judiciary Committee?s amendment process.

Senator Hatch?s amendment, which serves as the basis for the House provision as well, would send 95 percent of the funding to state governments to recruit more STEM teachers for K-12, encourage an emphasis on computer science, and improve community-college and worker-training programs, among other initiatives.

To be sure, the federal government provides more support for basic research into STEM fields than even the largest-possible STEM fund could put forward. Currently, the National Science Foundation offers nearly $6 billion for advanced research, about a quarter of all federal funding for such research.

But with that money largely funding advanced research at institutions of higher learning, the STEM fund could be ?game-changing money? for K-12, especially if the fund is at the higher end of estimates, says Dave Saba, chief operating officer of the National Math and Science Initiative (NMSI). He notes that groups like his match state funds with private dollars, leveraging public investment even further.

Source: http://rss.csmonitor.com/~r/feeds/csm/~3/dfBvPR6Ptzo/How-immigration-reform-might-also-spur-young-Americans-to-study-math-science

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Sony Xperia Tablet Z Review: Sony Finally Gets One (Mostly) Right

Sony Xperia Tablet Z Review: Sony Finally Gets One (Mostly) Right

In a time when tablets are becoming increasing similar, it's rare that you pick up a device and have one of those, "Whoa!" moments. You relish them when they come, because it means that creativity and innovation still exist in a world of look-alikes. After years of trying and failing with Android tablets, Sony has finally delivered one of those moments.

What Is It?

It's Sony's latest (and definitely greatest) attempt at making a tablet. The company has had some near-hits, like the Xperia Tablet S, and some colossal, bone-breaking failures, like the Sony Tablet P. But finally, at long last, Sony got it together and built itself one excellent piece of hardware. It's of the 10-inch, Android Jelly Bean (4.1, not 4.2) variety. It's got a 1080p screen, Qualcomm's quad-core 1.5 GHz Snapdragon S4 Pro processor, two 2GB of RAM, a micro SD card slot, an IR blaster, and oh yeah, it's freaking waterproof! It can stay in up to three feet of water for up to half an hour. Movie time and bath time, together at last.

Sony Xperia Tablet Z Review: Sony Finally Gets One (Mostly) Right

Design

Oh, hello, gorgeous. Simply put, when you first pick up Xperia Tablet Z, you'll think, "There's no way this thing actually turns on or does anything." It just feels impossibly thin and light. At 0.27 inches (6.9 millimeters), it is the thinnest tablet in the world (the iPad Mini is 7.2 millimeters, for comparison). At 17.46 ounces (495 grams), it's the lightest full-sized tablet we've seen (the current generation iPad is 23.35 ounces). Not only that, it's perfectly balanced. You can comfortably hold it one-handed in landscape mode. It's even thinner than the Samsung Galaxy S4 (see above), which is one of the thinnest phones out there.

Sony Xperia Tablet Z Review: Sony Finally Gets One (Mostly) Right

The tablet is almost a perfect rectangle, with just barely rounded corners. The back is a matte, brushed plastic, that has an excellent grip to it. It's not going to accidentally slide off your lap on the subway. Sony also did something pretty ingenius with the speakers, too. A lot of tablets stick the speaker holes on the bottom-edge of the tablet, where your lap will muffle them if it's resting on your legs, or they stick the holes on the sides, where your hands will muffle them if you're holding it. Sony put the speakers on the two bottom corners (when holding it landscape), but it put the holes for the speakers on the bottom and the sides, so even if you're covering two of the holes the sound can come out through the other two. Smart, though we still definitely prefer the front-facing speakers on Google's Nexus 10.

Sony Xperia Tablet Z Review: Sony Finally Gets One (Mostly) Right

On the side, it shares the same nubby buttons as the Xperia ZL phone, but while they were kind of ugly on the phone, they're perfectly pleasant on the tablet. They're easy to find, and easy to press. Down on the bottom there are two panels behind sealed doors. One is for the micro SD card slot, and the other is for the micro USB / micro HDMI port, which you can use to change your tablet and/or stream HD video to your TV. There's also an 8MP rear facing camera, which we would encourage you to ignore.

Sony Xperia Tablet Z Review: Sony Finally Gets One (Mostly) Right

Using It

The Xperia Tablet Z is running Sony's custom skin on top of Android. On the plus side, the tablet version of this skin is extremely intuitive to use. Dedicated buttons for Google Now, Voice Search, adding apps/widgets, and the remote control are all very easy to understand. Sony also put in some power management tools that gives you standby times to the tune of many days. Essentially, it turns off your data connection when the screen is off, but you can whitelist apps (like Gmail, for example) so you get important notifications. It's very nicely done.

Sony did, however, put more than a dozen of its own apps on the tablet, many of which are either inferior replacements of the standard Android apps (Sony's Album < Android's Gallery), or services you really don't need (Wi-Fi Checker? Consumers were clamoring for that?). It managed to build a remote control app that works better than any we've used, but it failed to integrate a guide to what's on, like HTC and Samsung did. Sony has an app for that, but it's only compatible with networked devices. Not very helpful.

In terms of day to day usage, we generally threw it in a backpack (usually with no protection) and it was light and thin enough that we literally forgot it was there multiple times and tossed our bag around more roughly than we would have. After a week of such abuse the tablet doesn't have a scratch on it, though we'd definitely still recommend getting a case. We also verified the waterproof claims, taking it into the shower with us and then leaving it submerged in a bath while a video played. One of the Tablet Z's slick tricks is that the touchscreen will actually work reasonably well when wet. You couldn't game with it like that, but it was good enough for controlling basic functions.

Sony Xperia Tablet Z Review: Sony Finally Gets One (Mostly) Right

Like

On the hardware side of things, it's really almost all like. The lightness and thinness really are killer features, and the thing just feels amazing to hold. The 1080p screen with Sony's Mobile Bravia Engine 2 produces some of the most vibrant, and yet most accurate colors we've ever seen on a tablet, especially for things like flowers and landscapes. Battery life was fantastic with Stamina Mode enabled. HD games (such as Dead Trigger) played extremely well, without so much as a hitch.

We absolutely love the waterproof element. It's not a gimmick. It actually makes us feel safe using it pretty much anywhere, in virtually any condition. Because it's dust-proof, too, this is the only tablet we'd want to take with us to the beach, a construction site, or, y'know, Burning Man. A micro HDMI port and an IR blaster are features all tablets should have, and what's not to like about a micro SD card slot?

No Like

While Sony's skin looks very good, it really slows things down. There is noticeable jutter when swiping through home screens, and apps are simply slower to launch than they should be. This is clearly bad optimization, because when we installed Nova Launcher everything got silky smooth. The Snapdragon S4 Pro is an excellent processor (though not as good as the more recent Snapdragon 600 and the upcoming 800), and it should tear through your homescreens with no problems at all, especially since the introduction of Project Butter in stock Jelly Bean (Android 4.1). Speaking of Android 4.1, why is this tablet launching with a version of Android that's a year old? 4.2 has been out since November. Totally unacceptable, and Sony doesn't have the best track record with speedy updates, either.

While we liked the colors on the screen, the blacks are more like grays, and the whites can skew a bit orange. It's also not as bright as other high-end Android tablets (though it was good enough for a bright day), and it's not as high-resolution as the Nexus 10 or the latest iPad, though it's by no means bad. While we praised the implementation of the speakers, the sound is really tinny and just generally crappy. Sony should just buy speaker components from a company that knows how to make good speakers. Y'know, like Sony. Oh... that's weird.

Sony Xperia Tablet Z Review: Sony Finally Gets One (Mostly) Right

Should I Buy It?

Gripes aside, this is our favorite tablet we've used in a long time. The $500 price point, gives us a bit of pause, though. It's more expensive than the Nexus 10, but it has better guts and performs better (once you get away from the home screen). It's cheaper than the latest iPad, though, and while it doesn't have quite as many tablet optimized apps, that gap is a lot smaller now, and the Xperia Tablet Z's form factor is more impressive than any other tablet out there. Hands down.

While we've really come to value smaller tablets like the Nexus 7 for their portability, watching movies and reading websites is certainly a more pleasurable experience on a 10-inch tablet, and the waterproof/dustproof specs are very tempting. We wish the guts and the software were a little more current, but for the majority of consumers, this is an excellent tablet, and if you've got 500 bucks to spend, there are certainly worse ways to spend it. [Sony]

Sony Xperia Tablet Z Specs

? Network: Wi-Fi
? OS: Android 4.1 with Sony's UI
? CPU: 1.5 GHz quad-core Snapdragon S4 Pro
? Screen: 10.1-inch 1920x1200 TFT LCD (224PPI)
? RAM: 2GB
? Storage: 16GB or 32GB + micro SD up to 64GB
? Camera: 8MP rear / 2MP front
? Battery: 6000 mAh
? Dimensions: 10.47 x 6.77 x 0.27 inches
? Weight: 17.46 ounces
? Price: $500 for 16GB version / $600 for 32GB

Source: http://gizmodo.com/sony-xperia-tablet-z-review-sony-finally-gets-one-mos-511601498

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Parliamentarians say Huawei-BT deal exposes flawed security controls

By Paul Sandle and Brenda Goh

LONDON (Reuters) - China's Huawei Technologies Co Ltd should not have been allowed to become embedded in Britain's critical network infrastructure without the knowledge and scrutiny of ministers, parliamentarians said on Thursday.

The Chinese company has a multi-billion pound deal to supply equipment to BT Group Plc, Britain's largest telecoms operator, stretching back to 2005.

It also supplies O2 (part of Spain's Telefonica SA), EE (owned by France Telecom SA and Deutsche Tekekom AG) and TalkTalk.

BT told government officials of Huawei's interest in the contract two years before it was awarded, but the officials did not inform ministers until 2006, a decision that "shocked" parliamentarians, a report from the parliamentary intelligence and security committee said.

"Such a sensitive decision, with potentially damaging ramifications, should have been put in the hands of ministers," the committee said.

"The failure ... to consult ministers seems to indicate a complacency which was extraordinary given the seriousness of the issue," it added, describing the lapse as "unacceptable".

It said a lack of clarity around procedures, responsibility and powers relating to the awarding of contracts meant national security issues risked being overlooked.

The report comes amid mounting concerns on both sides of the Atlantic over the potential security threat stemming from Huawei's access to communication infrastructure.

Huawei, founded in 1987 by Ren Zhengfei, a former officer of the People's Liberation Army, has raised security concerns from countries including the United States and Australia about alleged links between the company and the Chinese state.

ALLEGED LINKS

"China is suspected of being one of the main perpetrators of state-sponsored attacks ... focused on espionage and the acquisition of information," the report said.

"In this context, the alleged links between Huawei and the Chinese state are concerning, as they generate suspicion as to whether Huawei's intentions are strictly commercial or are more political."

The company has denied it has links with the Chinese government or military and has said it receives no financial support from the Chinese government, the report noted.

The Joint Intelligence Committee - the UK's senior intelligence watchdog - also warned that in the event of a cyber attack, it "would be very difficult to detect or prevent and could enable the Chinese to intercept covertly or disrupt traffic passing through Huawei-supplied networks".

In a response to the report, ministers expressed strong support for inward investment from China, calling Huawei a "long-term valued investor in the UK."

"It is a personal priority of mine to increase trade links between the UK and China and I cannot emphasise enough that the UK is open to Chinese investment," said Chancellor George Osborne.

Huawei said in a statement it had worked closely with the British government and its customers over the last 12 years.

"We believe the report will prompt governments and the communications industry to require ever-higher standards on this important global topic to further reduce the security risks and enable better and safer networks for consumers," a Huawei spokesman said.

He said that prior to BT's selection of Huawei in 2005, it was subject to a comprehensive audit which took two years to complete. "Since then, BT has continued to conduct a thorough annual evaluation of Huawei," he said.

A BT spokesman said the report recognised BT had taken measures to ensure its infrastructure was secure. "Security is at the heart of BT and it will continue to be so in the future," he said.

(This story changes headline to focus on flawed controls, not BT contract)

(Editing by David Holmes and David Goodman)

Source: http://news.yahoo.com/parliamentarians-huaweis-bt-contract-raises-security-concern-140254260.html

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Xbox One must go online every day, will play used games | VG247

Fri, Jun 07, 2013 | 05:11 BST

শুক্রবার, ৭ জুন, ২০১৩

Obama sees 'glimmers of functionality' in DC

PALO ALTO, Calif. (AP) ? President Barack Obama says he's starting to see some functionality in Washington but he's still not getting the cooperation he needs from Congress.

Obama tells Democratic donors that Democrats don't have a monopoly on wisdom. He says Democrats aren't overly ideological at the moment and don't think government can do everything. But he says Democrats do think government has a role to play.

Obama says the U.S. has everything going for it, but millions of people are still missing out on opportunity. He says the only way he can change that is if Americans elect members of Congress who share his optimism and are willing to compromise.

Obama spoke Thursday at a fundraiser for Senate Democrats' campaign committee at a private home. Donors paid between $2,500 and $32,400 to attend.

Source: http://news.yahoo.com/obama-sees-glimmers-functionality-dc-021507918.html

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Joan and Melissa Rivers and Palins in 'Wife Swap'

TV

18 hours ago

Bristol Palin and Joan Rivers are swapping families on "Celebrity Wife Swap."

Getty Images file

Bristol Palin and Joan Rivers are swapping families on "Celebrity Wife Swap."

She's fox-trotted her way onto "Dancing with the Stars" (twice!) and even starred briefly on her own Lifetime reality show, but Bristol Palin still hasn't gotten her fill of reality TV.

The Palin family princess is set to star in the summer premiere episode of "Celebrity Wife Swap." Bristol, along with her 19-year-old sister, Willow (apparently Sarah was unavailable?) will swap lives with comedian Joan Rivers and her daughter, Melissa.

The Palin girls will head to the Rivers' home in Los Angeles, where, according an ABC press release, they will contend with Joan's very structured--and very on-camera--lifestyle. Bristol will have to follow the Rivers' rigid schedule and fill in for Joan as executive producer of "Fashion Police," before attempting to bring more fun to the Rivers' crazy life.

The Rivers ladies will also get a chance to experience life, Palin-style, when they head to the tiny town of Wasilla, Alaska to spend the week. There they will meet Tripp, Bristol's four-year-old son, who runs the household and is rarely disciplined. When it's time to implement rule changes, Melissa, who's mom to 12-year-old Cooper, is determined to bring structure to the Palin household, and help get the Palin girls closer to their career goals.

This episode will veer away from the typical structure of "Celebrity Wife Swap," in which two wives leave their families and spend the week living at the other woman's house and assimilating into their lifestyle. In this "double swap" episode, there are no wives (in fact, none of the stars featured are even married!) and both celebrities will have a chance to experience a different way of life.

Will the Palin girls be able to handle the Rivers' Hollywood lifestyle? Can Joan and Melissa survive the Alaska weather--and Bristol's son's reign of terror? The new season of "Celebrity Wife Swap" kicks off Sunday, June 23.

Source: http://www.today.com/entertainment/joan-melissa-rivers-swap-lives-palin-sisters-summer-premiere-celebrity-6C10234018

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